In
a May 1982 interview for Starlog magazine, Hampton Fancher summed up
his approach to the first screenplay of the novel Do Androids Dream
of Electric Sheep?,
"It was never intended, I don't think, except maybe in
the first draft, to stay close to the novel. The novel had a lot
of impossibilities as far as movie making goes. Basically,
the novel was just a diving board premise to ump from what was
originally taken, and then from that point, after the first
draft, it sort of acquired a life of its own and never delved
too much into anything that the novel was dealing with. It was a
different animal almost from the beginning".
Even though the film is loosely
adapted from the Philip K. Dick novel, there are still clear
references to the book in the film, although only in a verbal sense,
but it does show how the original story has influenced the film and
its meaning. One example of this is during the opening scene with the
Voight-Kampff test - a sophisticated empathy test, to provoke a
psychological or emotional response by asking |
the
recipient a series of carefully constructed questions. The character,
Holden, a blade runner, is using the device to test an employee of
the Tyrell Corporation, Leon. The latter is discovered to be a
replicant, and he shoots Holden several times with a gun before
Holden has time to decipher the information given to him.
During this test, Holden explains to Leon that he is "walking
through a desert when you suddenly look down and discover a tortoise
that has just crawled from underneath a rock. You reach down and
flip the tortoise on its back and just stare at the creature, watching
its tiny legs beat erratically in the air under a blazing hot desert
sun". In the climax of the novel the policeman, Rick Deckard - they are
not referred to as blade runners in the novel - discovers that the
android, Rachael Rosen, has just killed his real goat, which he bought
with two or three bounty rewards, by throwing it off the top of his
housing block, where he kept the animal. Deckard feels remorse because
of this and he sets off in his flying "spinner" car beyond the city
limits into the desert wastelands. As he |